Goal 10 of sustainable development focuses on reducing inequalities, addressing social, economic, and political disparities. It emphasizes reducing disparities in income, access to basic services, infrastructure, and opportunities for accessing resources among groups with different lifestyles. This goal aims to create a fair and equitable society for everyone regardless of gender, age, social status, economic status, or ethnicity. Actions toward this goal seek to build a society that is inclusive and sustainable, without creating distance and inequality that could lead to long-term harm and mistakes in both society and the economy, both nationally and internationally. Reducing inequalities is crucial as it impacts sustainable development in all aspects of daily human life.

Sub-target 10.1

    Achieve progressive and sustainable income growth of the bottom 40 percent of the population, ensuring their income growth rate is higher than the country's average, by the year 2030.

Sub-target 10.2

    Promote social, economic, and political inclusion for all, irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion, economic or other status, by 2030.

Sub-target 10.3

    Adopt policies, especially fiscal, wage, and social protection policies, and progressively achieve greater equality.

Sub-target 10.4

    Encourage financial regulation and oversight of global financial markets and institutions, and strengthen the implementation of such regulations.

Sub-target 10.5

    Improve the regulation and monitoring of global financial markets and institutions, and strengthen the implementation of such regulations.

Sub-target 10.6

    Ensure enhanced representation and voice of developing countries in decision-making in global international economic and financial institutions, aiming for effectiveness, accountability, and inclusiveness.

Sub-target 10.7

    Facilitate orderly, safe, regular, and responsible migration and mobility of people, including through the implementation of planned and well-managed migration policies.

Sub-target 10.A

    Implement the principle of special and differential treatment for developing countries, in particular the least developed countries, in accordance with World Trade Organization agreements.

Sub-target 10.B

    Encourage official development assistance (ODA) and financial flows, including foreign direct investment, to states where the need is greatest, particularly least developed countries, African countries, small island developing states, and landlocked developing countries, in line with their national plans and programs.

Sub-target 10.C

    Reduce to less than 3 percent the transaction costs of migrant remittances and eliminate remittance corridors with costs higher than 5 percent by 2030.